12th Botany - TamilNadu State Board (English Medium)
UNIT VI: Reproduction in Plants
Chapter 1: Asexual and Sexual Reproduction in Plants
1. Milestones in Plant Embryology - Reproduction in Plants
2. Reproduction in Plants
3. Asexual Reproduction in Plants
4. Vegetative reproduction in Plants
5. Natural Vegetative methods - Vegetative reproduction in Plants
6. Artificial Vegetative methods - Disadvantages and Disadvantages - Vegetative reproduction in Plants
7. Sexual Reproduction in Plants
8. Male Reproductive part - Androecium - Sexual Reproduction in Plants
9. Female reproductive part - Gynoecium - Sexual Reproduction in Plants
10. Pollination - Sexual Reproduction in Plants
11. T.S. of Mature anther - Male Reproductive part - Androecium
12. Microspores and pollen grains - Male Reproductive part - Androecium
13. Development of Male gametophyte - Male Reproductive part - Androecium
14. Structure of ovule (Megasporangium) - Female reproductive part - Gynoecium
15. Types of Ovules - Female reproductive part - Gynoecium
16. Megasporogenesis - Female reproductive part - Gynoecium
17. Development of Monosporic embryo sac. - Female reproductive part - Gynoecium
18. Self-pollination or Autogamy - Sexual Reproduction in Plants
19. Cross - pollination - Sexual Reproduction in Plants
20. Agents of pollination - Sexual Reproduction in Plants
21. Fertilization - Sexual Reproduction in Plants
22. Double fertilization and triple fusion - Sexual Reproduction in Plants
23. Post Fertilization structure and events - Sexual Reproduction in Plants
24. Apomixis - Sexual Reproduction in Plants
25. Polyembryony - Sexual Reproduction in Plants
26. Parthenocarpy - Sexual Reproduction in Plants
27. Reproduction in Plants: Summary - Botany
28. Reproduction in Plants: Evaluation - Important Questions and choose the correct answer - Botany
29. Glossary - Asexual and Sexual Reproduction in Plants | Botany
30. Choose the Correct Answers - Asexual and Sexual Reproduction in Plants | Botany
31. Answer the following questions - Asexual and Sexual Reproduction in Plants | Botany
32. Choose the Correct Answers (Pure Science Group) - Asexual and Sexual Reproduction in Plants | Botany
33. Answer the following questions (Pure Science Group) - Asexual and Sexual Reproduction in Plants | Botany
UNIT VII: Genetics
Chapter 2: Classical Genetics
1. Classical Genetics - Botany
2. Heredity and variation - Botany: Classical Genetics
3. Mendelism - Botany: Classical Genetics
4. Monohybrid cross - Botany: Classical Genetics
5. Intragenic gene interactions - Botany: Classical Genetics
6. Intergenic gene interactions - Botany: Classical Genetics
7. Polygenic Inheritance in Wheat (Kernel colour) - Botany: Classical Genetics
8. Extra Chromosomal Inheritance or Extra Nuclear Inheritance (Cytoplasmic Inheritance) - Botany: Classical Genetics
9. Classical Genetics: Summary - Botany
10. Classical Genetics: Evaluation - Important Questions and choose the correct answer - Botany
11. Choose the Correct Answers - Classical Genetics | Botany
12. Answer the following questions - Classical Genetics | Botany
13. Choose the Correct Answers (Pure Science Group) - Classical Genetics | Botany
14. Answer the following questions (Pure Science Group) - Classical Genetics | Botany
Chapter 3: Chromosomal Basis of Inheritance
1. Chromosomal Theory of Inheritance - Botany
2. Linkage - Botany : Chromosomal Basis of Inheritance
3. Crossing Over - Mechanism, Types, Importance, Recombination - Botany : Chromosomal Basis of Inheritance
4. Recombination - Botany : Chromosomal Basis of Inheritance
5. Genetic Mapping - Botany : Chromosomal Basis of Inheritance
6. Multiple alleles - Characteristics, Self-sterility - Botany : Chromosomal Basis of Inheritance
7. Sex determination in plants - papaya, Sphaerocarpos, maize - Botany : Chromosomal Basis of Inheritance
8. Mutation - Botany : Chromosomal Basis of Inheritance
9. Types of point mutations - Botany : Chromosomal Basis of Inheritance
10. Mutagenic agents - Botany : Chromosomal Basis of Inheritance
11. Chromosomal mutations - Botany : Chromosomal Basis of Inheritance
12. Polyploidy - Types and Significance - Botany : Chromosomal Basis of Inheritance
13. DNA Metabolism in Plants - Botany : Chromosomal Basis of Inheritance
14. Protein synthesis in plants - Botany : Chromosomal Basis of Inheritance
15. Chromosomal Basis of Inheritance: Summary - Botany
16. Chromosomal Basis of Inheritance: Evaluation - Important Questions and choose the correct answer - Botany
17. Glossary - Chromosomal Basis of Inheritance | Botany
18. Choose the Correct Answers - Chromosomal Basis of Inheritance | Botany
19. Answer the following questions - Chromosomal Basis of Inheritance | Botany
20. Choose the Correct Answers (Pure Science Group) - Chromosomal Basis of Inheritance | Botany
21. Answer the following questions (Pure Science Group) - Chromosomal Basis of Inheritance | Botany
UNIT VIII: Biotechnology
Chapter 4: Principles and Processes of Biotechnology
1. Principles and Processes of Biotechnology - Botany
2. Development of Biotechnology - Botany
3. Historical Perspective of Biotechnology - Botany
4. Traditional Biotechnology: Fermentation, Single Cell Protein (SCP)
5. Advancements in Modern Biotechnology
6. Tools for Genetic Engineering - Biotechnology
7. Methods of Gene Transfer - Biotechnology
8. Screening for Recombinants - Biotechnology
9. Transgenic Plants / Genetically Modified Crops (Gm Crops) - Biotechnology
10. Applications of Biotechnology
11. Principles and Processes of Biotechnology: Summary - Botany
12. Principles and Processes of Biotechnology: Evaluation - Important Questions and choose the correct answer - Important Questions and choose the correct answerBotany
13. Glossary - Principles and Processes of Biotechnology | Botany
14. Choose the Correct Answers - Principles and Processes of Biotechnology | Botany
15. Answer the following questions - Principles and Processes of Biotechnology | Botany
16. Choose the Correct Answers (Pure Science Group) - Principles and Processes of Biotechnology | Botany
17. Answer the following questions (Pure Science Group) - Principles and Processes of Biotechnology | Botany
Chapter 5: Plant Tissue Culture
1. Introduction - Plant Tissue Culture
2. Milestones in Plant Tissue Culture - Biotechnology
3. Basic concepts of Tissue Culture - Biotechnology
4. Plant Tissue Culture (PTC) - Types, Laboratory Facilities, Technique Involved
5. Types of Plant tissue cultures
6. Plant Regeneration Pathway - Biotechnology
7. Applications of Plant Tissue Culture
8. Conservation of plant genetic resources - Plant Tissue Culture
9. Intellectual Property Right (IPR) - Plant Tissue Culture
10. Future of Biotechnology - Plant Tissue Culture
11. Plant Tissue Culture (PTC): Summary - Biotechnology
12. Plant Tissue Culture (PTC): Evaluation - Biotechnology
13. Glossary - Plant Tissue Culture | Botany
14. Choose the Correct Answers - Plant Tissue Culture | Botany
15. Answer the following questions - Plant Tissue Culture | Botany
16. Choose the Correct Answers (Pure Science Group) - Plant Tissue Culture | Botany
17. Answer the following questions (Pure Science Group) - Plant Tissue Culture | Botany
UNIT IX: Plant Ecology
Chapter 6: Principles of Plant Ecology
1. Principles of Ecology - Botany
2. Ecology - Definitions, Branches, Ecological hierarchy
3. Ecological factors - Plant Ecology
4. Ecological adaptations - Plant Ecology
5. Dispersal of Fruits and Seeds - Plant Ecology
6. Principles of Ecology: Summary - Botany
7. Principles of Ecology: Evaluation - Important Questions and choose the correct answer - Botany
8. Glossary - Principles of Plant Ecology | Botany
9. Choose the Correct Answers - Principles of Plant Ecology | Botany
10. Answer the following questions - Principles of Plant Ecology | Botany
11. Choose the Correct Answers (Pure Science Group) - Principles of Plant Ecology | Botany
12. Answer the following questions (Pure Science Group) - Principles of Plant Ecology | Botany
Chapter 7: Ecosystem
1. Ecosystem - Botany
2. Structure of ecosystem - Botany
3. Functions of ecosystem
4. Plant Succession - Causes, Characteristics, Types, Process, Classification, Significance
5. Vegetation types of India and Tamil Nadu - Ecosystem
6. Ecosystem: Summary - Botany
7. Ecosystem: Evaluation - Important Questions and choose the correct answer - Botany
8. Glossary - Ecosystem | Botany
9. Choose the Correct Answers - Ecosystem | Botany
10. Answer the following questions - Ecosystem | Botany
11. Choose the Correct Answers (Pure Science Group) - Ecosystem | Botany
12. Answer the following questions (Pure Science Group) - Ecosystem | Botany
Chapter 8: Environmental Issues
1. Environmental Issues - Botany
2. Green House effect and Global Warming - Environmental Issues
3. Forestry - Environmental Issues
4. Deforestation - Effects - Environmental Issues
5. Afforestation - Objectives, Achievements - Environmental Issues
6. Agrochemicals and their effects - Environmental Issues
7. Alien invasive species - Environmental Issues
8. Conservation - Ecology and Environmental Issues
9. Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) - Environmental Issues
10. Rain water harvesting - RWH (Solution to water crisis - A ecological problem)
11. Sewage disposal - Environmental Issues
12. Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA)
13. Geographic Information System (GIS) - Importance,Specific uses
14. Environmental Issues: Summary - Botany
15. Environmental Issues: Evaluation - Important Questions and choose the correct answer - Botany
16. Glossary - Environmental Issues | Botany
17. Choose the Correct Answers - Environmental Issues | Botany
18. Answer the following questions - Environmental Issues | Botany
19. Choose the Correct Answers (Pure Science Group) - Environmental Issues | Botany
20. Answer the following questions (Pure Science Group) - Environmental Issues | Botany
UNIT X: Economic Botany
Chapter 9: Plant Breeding
1. Relationship between humans and plants - Plant Breeding
2. Domestication of plants - Plant Breeding
3. Origin of Agriculture - Plant Breeding
4. History of Agriculture - Plant Breeding
5. Organic Agriculture
6. Plant Breeding - Objectives, Steps
7. Conventional Plant Breeding Methods
8. Modern Plant Breeding
9. Seed Protection - methods - Plant Breeding
10. Seed Storage - Plant Breeding
11. Plant Breeding: Summary
12. Plant Breeding: Evaluation - Important Questions and choose the correct answer - Botany
13. Glossary - Plant Breeding | Botany
14. Choose the Correct Answers - Plant Breeding | Botany
15. Answer the following questions - Plant Breeding | Botany
16. Choose the Correct Answers (Pure Science Group) - Plant Breeding | Botany
17. Answer the following questions (Pure Science Group) - Plant Breeding | Botany
Chapter 10: Economically Useful Plants and Entrepreneurial Botany
1. Economically Useful Plants and Entrepreneurial Botany
2. Cereals - Uses, Origin and Area of cultivation - Food plants
3. Millets (Siru Thaniyangal) - Uses - Food plants
4. Minor Millets - Uses, Botanical name - Food plants
5. Pulses - Uses, Origin and Area of cultivation, Botanical name - Food plants
6. Vegetables - Uses, Origin and Area of cultivation, Botanical name - Food plants
7. Fruits - Uses, Origin and Area of cultivation, Botanical name - Food plants
8. Nuts - Uses, Origin and Area of cultivation, Botanical name - Food plants
9. Sugars - Uses, Origin and Area of cultivation, Botanical name - Food plants
10. Oil Seeds - Uses, Origin and Area of cultivation, Botanical name - Food plants
11. Beverages - Uses, Origin and Area of cultivation, Botanical name - Food plants
12. Spices and Condiments - Uses, Origin and Area of cultivation, Botanical name
13. Fibres - Uses, Origin and Area of cultivation, Botanical name - Food plants
14. Timber - Uses, Origin and Area of cultivation, Botanical name - Food plants
15. Latex: Rubber - Uses, Origin and Area of cultivation, Botanical name - Food plants
16. Pulp Wood
17. Dyes - Uses, Origin and Area of cultivation, Botanical name - Food plants
18. Cosmetics - Uses, Origin and Area of cultivation, Botanical name - Food plants
19. Traditional Systems of Medicines - Botany
20. Medicinal Plants - Uses, Origin and Area of cultivation, Botanical name - Food plants
21. Entrepreneurial Botany
22. Economically Useful Plants and Entrepreneurial Botany: Summary
23. Economically Useful Plants and Entrepreneurial Botany: Evaluation - Important Questions and choose the correct answer - Botany
24. Glossary - Economically Useful Plants and Entrepreneurial Botany
25. Choose the Correct Answers - Economically Useful Plants and Entrepreneurial Botany
26. Answer the following questions - Economically Useful Plants and Entrepreneurial Botany
27. Choose the Correct Answers (Pure Science Group) - Economically Useful Plants and Entrepreneurial Botany
28. Answer the following questions (Pure Science Group) - Economically Useful Plants and Entrepreneurial Botany
Competitive Examination Questions
1. Reproduction in plants - Competitive Examination Questions
2. Genetics - Competitive Examination Questions
3. Biotechnology - Competitive Examination Questions
4. Plant Ecology - Competitive Examination Questions
5. Economic Botany - Competitive Examination Questions
Practicals Experiments
1. T.S of Anther - Preparation and Demonstration of Slides - Botany Practicals
2. L.S of an Angiospermic ovule - Preparation and Demonstration of Slides - Botany Practicals
3. T.S. of Nerium Leaf - Preparation and Demonstration of Slides - Botany Practicals
4. Natural methods of Vegetative Propagation in Plants - Fresh or Preserved Specimens - Botany Practicals
5. Adaptations of flowers for pollination by different agents - Fresh or Preserved Specimens - Botany Practicals
6. Dicot seed - Fresh or Preserved Specimens - Botany Practicals
7. Dispersal of seeds by various agents - Fresh or Preserved Specimens - Botany Practicals
8. Ecological adaptations of plants found in hydro-phytic, xerophytic, halophytic and epiphytic conditions - Fresh or Preserved Specimens - Botany Practicals
9. Types of ovules - Models / Photographs / Pictures | Botany Practicals
10. E.coli cloning vector (pBR 322) - Models / Photographs / Pictures | Botany Practicals
11. Plant tissue culture - Callus with plantlets - Models / Photographs / Pictures | Botany Practicals
12. Types of ecological pyramid - Models / Photographs / Pictures | Botany Practicals
13. To verify Mendel�s Monohybrid cross - Solving the Problems | Botany Practicals
14. Analysis of seed sample to study Mendelian dihybrid ratio - Solving the Problems | Botany Practicals
15. Flow of energy and Ten percent law - Solving the Problems | Botany Practicals
16. Determination of Population density and Percentage frequency by Quadrat method - Solving the Problems | Botany Practicals
17. Chromosomal aberrations - Deletion, Duplication and Inversion - Solving the Problems | Botany Practicals
18. Genetic / linkage maps - Solving the Problems | Botany Practicals
19. To dissect and display the pollinia of Calotropis - Experiments | Botany Practicals
20. Study of Pollen germination on a slide - Experiments | Botany Practicals
21. Study of pH of different types of soil - Experiments | Botany Practicals
22. Water holding capacity of garden soil and roadside soil - Experiments | Botany Practicals
23. Isolation of DNA from plant materials - Experiments | Botany Practicals
24. Economically important plants - Economic Importance of Plants | Botany Practicals
25. Economically important plant products - Economic Importance of Plants | Botany Practicals
Comments
Post a Comment